- Orders grew 40% compared to prior year and included exceptional strength in Asia Pacific
- Third quarter results impacted by extraordinary inflation and supply chain disruptions, which are expected to persist in fourth quarter
- EMEA reported $8.3 million of operating income and 4.9% operating margin
Steelcase Inc. (NYSE: SCS) today reported third quarter revenue of $738.2 million and net income of $9.6 million, or $0.08 per share. In the prior year, Steelcase reported revenue of $617.5 million and net income of $2.1 million, or $0.02 per share and adjusted earnings of $0.08 per share.
Revenue increased 20 percent in the third quarter compared to the prior year, or 17 percent on an organic basis. The revenue growth was broad based across all segments, with growth of 20 percent in the Americas, 17 percent in EMEA and 21 percent in the Other category. Supply chain disruptions in the Americas in the current year resulted in extended lead-times, shipment delays and adjustments to delivery schedules, which the company estimates caused at least $35 million of revenue to shift from the third quarter into the fourth quarter compared to at least $40 million of revenue which the company estimates shifted from the second quarter into the third quarter for similar reasons. Revenue in the prior year was impacted by approximately $60 million due to a temporary global operations shutdown implemented to protect the company’s systems during a cyberattack. On an organic basis, revenue grew 17 percent in the Americas, 17 percent in EMEA and 20 percent in the Other category.
Orders (adjusted for the impact of acquisitions and currency translation effects) grew 40 percent in the third quarter compared to the prior year. Orders grew 36 percent in the Americas driven by strong broad-based growth. Orders grew 31 percent in EMEA driven by growth across all markets. Orders grew 87 percent in the Other category driven by very strong growth across all regions in Asia Pacific, including over 100 percent growth in India and China.
“Our third quarter order growth of 40 percent was better than we expected and builds on our strong recovery momentum from last quarter,” said Sara Armbruster, president and CEO. “However, like many other industries, we continue to be impacted by a significant number of supply chain disruptions causing us to extend lead times and delay some shipments, which negatively impacted our third quarter revenue more than we had anticipated. We remain optimistic as our strong order growth reflects the investments companies are making in their office-based workplace strategies.”
Third quarter operating income of $15.9 million represented an increase compared to breakeven operating income and adjusted operating income of $11.4 million in the prior year. The Americas reported operating income of $11.1 million, which compares to operating income of $13.8 million and adjusted operating income of $25.2 million in the prior year, with the decrease due to lower gross margin in the current year. EMEA reported operating income of $8.3 million compared to an operating loss of $3.7 million in the prior year driven by higher revenue and higher gross margin in the current year. The Other category reported operating income of $2.0 million compared to an operating loss of $2.2 million in the prior year due to higher revenue in the current year.
“We are delighted with the strong results in EMEA and Asia Pacific this quarter, as EMEA reported its most profitable quarter in over 10 years and Asia Pacific received orders for a significant number of large projects and rebounded strongly after a soft start to the year due primarily to the impact of COVID in India,” said Dave Sylvester, senior vice president and CFO. “Our profitability improvement initiatives in EMEA are delivering results, and our investments to drive growth in Asia Pacific are paying off.”
Gross margin of 27.6 percent in the third quarter represented a decrease of 120 basis points compared to the prior year, which included $2.3 million of restructuring costs in the Americas. Gross margin declined by 370 basis points in the Americas, improved by 500 basis points in EMEA and improved by 150 basis points in the Other category. The decline in the Americas was due to approximately $27 million of higher inflation, net of pricing benefits, and approximately $10 million of higher freight and labor costs and inefficiencies associated with the supply chain disruptions in the current year, partially offset by the benefits of higher revenue. The improvements in EMEA and the Other category were primarily due to higher revenue and favorable shifts in business mix.
“We estimate our earnings would have been approximately three times higher this quarter if not for the year-over-year impact of the extraordinary inflation, net of pricing benefits and the higher costs associated with the supply chain disruptions,” said Dave Sylvester, senior vice president and CFO. “We expect the benefits from the three price increases we’ve implemented this year, plus the eventual moderation of supply chain challenges to become a tailwind to earnings in fiscal 2023 versus the significant headwinds we’ve faced so far this fiscal year.”
Operating expenses of $187.7 million in the third quarter represented an increase of $18.9 million, but a decline of 190 basis points as a percentage of revenue, compared to the prior year. The current year included approximately $13 million of higher marketing and sales expenses, approximately $6 million of higher discretionary spending and employee costs in other functional areas and $3.5 million from acquisitions, partially offset by $2.9 million of lower variable compensation expense.
Income tax expense of $2.4 million in the third quarter reflected an effective tax rate of approximately 20 percent, which included $1.2 million of discrete tax benefits. In the prior year, the company recorded an income tax benefit of $6.3 million, which was primarily driven by benefits available under the U.S. Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.
Total liquidity, comprised of cash and cash equivalents and the cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance, aggregated to $445.2 million at the end of the third quarter. Total debt was $482.9 million.
During the third quarter, the company repurchased a total of 1.8 million shares of its Class A Common Stock for a total cost of $23.1 million. A total of $7.6 million remained under the company’s share repurchase authorization at the end of the third quarter.
The Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.145 per share, to be paid on or before January 10, 2022, to shareholders of record as of December 27, 2021.
Outlook
At the end of the third quarter, the company’s backlog of customer orders was approximately $800 million, which was approximately 47 percent higher than the prior year, and approximately 13 percent higher than at the end of the second quarter, on an organic basis. The backlog includes a higher than historical percentage of orders scheduled to ship beyond the fourth quarter. As a result, the company expects fourth quarter fiscal 2022 revenue to be in the range of $740 to $765 million. The company reported revenue of $677.1 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 which benefited from shipment delays of approximately $60 million due to a temporary global operations shutdown in the third quarter of the prior year. The projected revenue translates to growth of 9 to 13 percent compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 and a similar range of organic growth when adjusted for acquisitions and currency translation effects.
The company expects diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022 to be approximately breakeven. The estimate reflects projected gross margin of between 26.5% and 27%, including (1) inflation, net of pricing benefits, of approximately $20 million as compared to the prior year, (2) supply chain disruptions and related costs similar to the third quarter and (3) unfavorable shifts in business mix compared to the third quarter. The earnings per share estimate also reflects projected operating expenses of between $193 to $198 million, including the Viccarbe acquisition, and projected interest expense, investment income and other income, net, of approximately $5 million. Steelcase reported earnings per share of $0.06 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021.
“We remain optimistic about our growth prospects as companies complete projects that had been paused and work on new projects that support the hybrid work experience and bringing their employees back to the office,” said Sara Armbruster. “We’re seeing a positive customer response to our insights about hybrid work, as well as strong indicators that the products and applications we’re launching are differentiated in supporting the evolving needs of the workplace.”
Full text of the Steelcase 3Q22 earnings release, including all tables, and replay of the company’s Dec. 17 conference call webcast may be accessed at ir.steelcase.com.
About Steelcase Inc.
Leading organizations around the world trust Steelcase to help them create workplaces that help people feel safe and are productive, inspiring and adaptable with our architecture, furniture and technology solutions – accessible through a network of channels, including over 800 Steelcase dealer locations. Steelcase is a global, industry-leading, and publicly traded company with fiscal 2021 revenue of $2.6 billion. For more information, visit www.steelcase.com.